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R/S Struggles: Predictors

Ano, G., & Pargament, K. I. (2012). Predictors of spiritual struggles:  An exploratory study.  Mental Health, Religion and Culture. 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2012.680434

Exline, J. J., Pargament, K. I., Grubbs, J. B., & Yali, A. M. (2014).  The Religious and Spiritual Struggles Scale: Development and initial validation. Psychology of Religion and Spirituality, 6, 208-222. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0036465

Abu-Raiya, H., Pargament, K. I., & Exline, J. J. (2016). Prevalence, predictors, and implications of religious/spiritual struggles among Muslims. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 54(4), 631-648. https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.12230

Wilt, J. A., Grubbs, J. B., Exline, J. J., & Pargament, K. I. (2016). Personality, religious and spiritual struggles, and well-being. Psychology of Religion and Spirituality, 8, 352-362. https://doi.org/10.1037/rel0000054

Wilt, J. A., Pargament, K. I., Exline, J. J., Barrera, T. L., & Teng, E. J. (2019).   Predictors of moral struggles among Veterans. Traumatology, 25(4), 303-315. https://doi.org/10.1037/trm0000186

Stauner, N., Exline, J. J., Pargament, K. I., Wilt, J. A., & Grubbs, J. B. (2019).  Stressful life events and religiousness predict struggles about religion and spirituality. Psychology of Religion and Spirituality, 11(3), 291-296. https://doi.org/10.1037/rel0000189

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